Genome Medicine


Review

Genetic susceptibility to psoriasis: an emerging picture

Rhodri L Smith1, Richard B Warren2, Christopher EM Griffiths3 and Jane Worthington1*

Author Affiliations

1 ARC Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK

2 Dermatological Sciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, UK

3 University of Manchester, Manchester, M6 8HD, UK

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Genome Med 2009, 1:72 doi:10.1186/gm72

Published: 22 July 2009

Abstract

Psoriasis is recognized as a complex disease for which multiple genetic and non-genetic factors influence susceptibility. The major susceptibility locus resides in the MHC class I region and, until relatively recently, evidence for non-MHC loci was inconsistent. Like many common diseases, knowledge of the genetic basis of this condition has been advanced dramatically in recent times with the advent of genome-wide association studies using single nucleotide polymorphisms. Here, we give an overview of current knowledge of genetic risk factors for psoriasis and consider emerging studies that may further add to our understanding of the genetic basis of the disease.