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From hepatitis to hepatocellular carcinoma: a proposed model for cross-talk between inflammation and epigenetic mechanisms
Marion Martin, Zdenko Herceg Genome Medicine 2012, 4:8 (31 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Marion Martin and Zdenko Herceg discuss how cross-talk between inflammation and epigenetic mechanisms might be involved in the development of liver cancer.
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Drug transporter regulation in tumors by DNA methylation
Oliver Zolk, Martin F Fromm Genome Medicine 2012, 4:10 (31 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Oliver Zolk and Martin Fromm highlight a recent observation that uptake transporters for anticancer drugs are epigenetically regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma.
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Improving bioinformatic pipelines for exome variant calling
Hanlee P Ji Genome Medicine 2012, 4:7 (30 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Hanlee Ji discusses the Atlas2 suite, a new set of tools for calling variants in exome sequencing data that is faster and easier to use than comparable tools and could thus be useful in diagnostics.
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A year of great leaps in genome research
Jingde Zhu Genome Medicine 2012, 4:4 (30 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Jingde Zhu presents the recent progress made and highlights of the Beijing Genomics Institute's 6th International Conference on Genomics (ICG-VI), held in Shenzhen, China.
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Looking back at genomic medicine in 2011
Charles Auffray, Timothy Caulfield, Muin J Khoury, James R Lupski, Matthias Schwab, Timothy Veenstra Genome Medicine 2012, 4:9 (30 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
An editorial by our Section Editors provides their highlights of the past year and hints at likely future developments in genomic medicine.
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Emerging patterns of genetic overlap across autoimmune disorders
Corinne Richard-Miceli, Lindsey A Criswell Genome Medicine 2012, 4:6 (27 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Lindsey Criswell and Corinne Richard-Miceli review risk loci that are shared among autoimmune disorders and how this information might help to explain common disease mechanisms.
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The long journey of stem cell therapeutics
Sarah Crawford Genome Medicine 2012, 4:5 (27 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Sarah Crawford presents the highlights and roadblocks of therapeutic applications from the Euroepistem 2011 meeting on 'Epigenomic Programming and Stem Cells for Drug Discovery'.
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Recycling side-effects into clinical markers for drug repositioning
Miquel Duran-Frigola, Patrick Aloy Genome Medicine 2012, 4:3 (27 January 2012)
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Editor’s summary
Miquel Duran-Frigola and Patrick Aloy discuss a new computational approach to systematically exploring novel potential applications of already marketed drugs in distinct therapeutic areas.
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The balance of expression of PTPN22 splice forms is significantly different in rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with controls
Marcus Ronninger, Yongjing Guo, Klementy Shchetynsky, Andrew Hill, Mohsen Khademi, Tomas Olsson, Padmalatha S Reddy, Maria Seddighzadeh, James D Clark, Lih-Ling Lin, Margot O'Toole, Leonid Padyukov Genome Medicine 2012, 4:2 (20 January 2012)
Abstract | Provisional PDF
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Editor’s summary
Genotyping and phenotyping of cells from rheumatoid arthritis patients and healthy controls reveals different patterns of expression for the protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor 22 gene.
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Phospholipids and insulin resistance in psychosis: a lipidomics study of twin pairs discordant for schizophrenia
Matej Oresic, Tuulikki Seppanen-Laakso, Daqiang Sun, Jing Tang, Sebastian Therman, Rachael Viehman, Ulla Mustonen, Theo GM van Erp, Tuulia Hyotylainen, Paul Thompson, Arthur W Toga, Matti O Huttunen, Jaana Suvisaari, Jaakko Kaprio, Jouko Lonnqvist, Tyrone D Cannon Genome Medicine 2012, 4:1 (18 January 2012)
Abstract | Provisional PDF
| PubMed
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Editor’s summary
Lipidomic, imaging and neurocognitive analysis of twin pairs reveals lipid biomarkers linked to decreased cognitive speed and potentially increased susceptibility to infection in schizophrenia.
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Predicting responses to sunitinib using single nucleotide polymorphisms: Progress and recommendations for future trials
Ram N Ganapathi, Ronald M Bukowski Genome Medicine 2011, 3:79 (30 December 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Ganapathi and Bukowski discuss the advances and pitfalls of a recent study of single nucleotide polymorphisms to predict the activity or toxicity of sunitinib for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
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Hematopoietic stem cells, hematopoiesis and disease: lessons from the zebrafish model
Corey S Martin, Akemi Moriyama, Leonard I Zon Genome Medicine 2011, 3:83 (29 December 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Martin, Moriyama and Zon review the advantages of zebrafish for studying early development of blood cells and highlight recent discoveries using this model that show clinical promise.
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Health care providers and direct-to-consumer access and advertising of genetic testing in the United States
Melanie F Myers Genome Medicine 2011, 3:81 (28 December 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Melanie Myers reviews the impact of advertising and selling of genetic testing direct to consumers on health care providers and asks whether providers are ready to deal with this issue.
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Metabonomics adds a new dimension to fragile X syndrome
Inge Heulens, Sien Braat, R Frank Kooy Genome Medicine 2011, 3:80 (28 December 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Frank Kooy and colleagues highlight a recent study that provides new insights into the mechanisms underlying Fragile X syndrome through the metabolomics analysis of mouse models.
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Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine: the plunge into next-generation sequencing
Mia Wadelius, Ana Alfirevic Genome Medicine 2011, 3:78 (28 December 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Mia Wadelius and Ana Alfirevic present highlights from the Cold Spring Harbor and the Wellcome Trust 2011 meeting on 'Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine'.
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DNA methylation is associated with downregulation of the organic cation transporter OCT1 (SLC22A1) in human hepatocellular carcinoma
Elke Schaeffeler, Claus Hellerbrand, Anne T Nies, Stefan Winter, Stephan Kruck, Ute Hofmann, Heiko van der Kuip, Ulrich M Zanger, Hermann Koepsell, Matthias Schwab Genome Medicine 2011, 3:82 (23 December 2011)
Abstract | Provisional PDF
| PubMed | Cited on BioMed Central
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Editor’s summary
First evidence that decreased protein expression of the transporter SLC22A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma correlates with increased methylation of individual CpG sites.
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Pharmacogenetics in type 2 diabetes: potential implications for clinical practice
Chunmei Huang, Jose C Florez Genome Medicine 2011, 3:76 (29 November 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Chunmei Huang and Jose Florez review recent insights into type 2 diabetes that are emerging from pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies, and discuss the potential for clinical translation.
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Embryonic stem cell-specific signatures in cancer: insights into genomic regulatory networks and implications for medicine
Jonghwan Kim, Stuart H Orkin Genome Medicine 2011, 3:75 (29 November 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Jonghwan Kim and Stuart Orkin review recent genome-scale and systems approaches to understand the regulatory networks that are common to embryonic stem (ES) cells and cancer.
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Gene expression and network-based analysis reveals a novel role for hsa-miR-9 and drug control over the p38 network in glioblastoma multiforme progression
Rotem Ben-Hamo, Sol Efroni Genome Medicine 2011, 3:77 (28 November 2011)
Abstract | Provisional PDF
| PubMed
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Editor’s summary
Network-based analysis of gene expression data reveals a role for the p38 network and affiliated hsa-miR-9 in glioblastoma multiforme progression, implicating new biomarkers for predicting survival.
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Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers - True Blood?
Nathalie Schöler, Christian Langer, Florian Kuchenbauer Genome Medicine 2011, 3:72 (23 November 2011)
Abstract | Full text | PDF | PubMed
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Editor’s summary
Florian Kuchenbauer and colleagues highlight a recent study revealing that blood-borne microRNA expression data or the "miRNome" could be a powerful tool for the blood-based diagnosis of disease.
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RNA-Seq and find: entering the RNA deep field
Adam Roberts, Lior Pachter Genome Medicine 2011, 3:74 (22 November 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Lior Pachter and Adam Roberts discuss the advantages of a new method, RNA CaptureSeq, for the detection of low-abundance transcripts potentially important for disease, within the RNA "deep field".
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Using DNA sequencers as stethoscopes
Melissa Gymrek, Yaniv Erlich Genome Medicine 2011, 3:73 (21 November 2011)
Abstract | Full text | PDF | PubMed
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Editor’s summary
Gymrek and Erlich discuss the success stories and challenges of translating genomic research into the clinic highlighted at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory meeting on 'Personal Genomes'.
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Epigenomic insights into common disease
Kate Revill, Benjamin Tycko Genome Medicine 2011, 3:71 (15 November 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Revill and Tycko report on the Wellcome Trust Scientific Conference on 'Epigenomics of Common Diseases', highlighting this fast-moving field with particular emphasis on genome-wide studies.
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Genomics of common diseases: approaching the tipping point
Alan F Wright Genome Medicine 2011, 3:70 (28 October 2011)
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Editor’s summary
Alan Wright reports highlights of the Wellcome Trust Scientific Conference 'The Genomics of Common Diseases 2011', emphasizing the limitations of GWAS and promise of new technologies.
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Transcriptomic analysis of pluripotent stem cells: insights into health and disease
Jia-Chi Yeo, Huck-Hui Ng Genome Medicine 2011, 3:68 (27 October 2011)
Abstract | Full text | PDF | PubMed
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Editor’s summary
Jia-Chi Yeo and Huck-Hui Ng review recent progress in understanding the transcriptional networks of pluripotent stem cells, and discuss how this knowledge has impacted translational medicine.
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